How to plan an electric car trip in 2025

Traveling with an electric car is not an improvised adventure: it is a mature, efficient, and sustainable choice, made possible by increasingly widespread infrastructure, advanced technologies, and professional tools.

Traveling long distances with an electric vehicle: where to start

Real range: why brochure numbers matter little

The declared range (WLTP) is more about marketing promises than realistic forecasts. In practice, energy consumption can vary depending on traffic, slopes, temperature, and load. According to the latest analyses, electric vehicles show an average annual degradation of 1.8%, with values at 87% after 300,000 km. This means reliable range, but it should be evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Therefore, it is essential to calculate consumption kWh/100 km including real conditions to plan effective stops.

Preventing "range anxiety" with strategy

Managing range stress is based on a structured plan: keep a remaining charge state of 20–25% at the edges of stations. If you see the battery drop below 15%, slow down, turn off accessories, and consider a preventive stop. Thanks to energy management systems (BMS), the car regulates power and speed to protect the battery: plan with margin to avoid drastic drops at the last moment.

Pre-trip checks: expertise that makes a difference

Battery health status (SoH): a critical indicator

SoH indicates how much capacity the battery has lost compared to new. Industry sources estimate 90% capacity after 5 years. But the calculation can vary: not all vehicles use the same algorithm. According to MOBI, SoH can influence the residual value of the vehicle and the opportunity for the so-called “second life” for downgraded batteries.

Essential kit: practical and professional

A thorough check includes:

• Type 2 cable: for AC charging stations.

• Schuko adapter (3.2 kW): useful for courtesy charging.

• RFID badge and app card: to start charging stations without issues.

• Powerbank and cables: connection is vital for navigation and payment.

Always check compatibility with the on-board charger of the vehicle and download offline maps or GPS to keep as a backup.

Strategic stops during the EV journey

When to use fast charging and when to stop longer

Rapid charging (DC), over 100 kW, allows you to recover about 80% of charge in 20-25 minutes. Ideal for highway routes. AC charging stations of 11 kW, on the other hand, are perfect during longer stops: lunch, visits, or relaxation. By choosing wisely, you combine efficiency and comfort.

Value reviews and ratings

Using the experiences of other EV drivers is smart: scores above 4 out of 5 and recent photos are signs of reliable and well-maintained stations. Well-lit areas, video surveillance, or tourist facilities are winning choices.

Turn the stop into an experience

Eating, taking a stroll, or buying local products during charging is a way to optimize time and support local businesses. Some chains offer discounts on charging to those who shop at their store: a double benefit.

Path analysis: how much does it really cost

Concrete example: journey Rome - Milan

With an average consumption of 17 kWh/100 km:

• Total energy: about 99 kWh

• Home charging (50 kWh at 0.28 €/kWh): 14 €

• Public DC charging (49 kWh at 0.59 €/kWh): 28.9 €

• Total: 43 €.

With a traditional gasoline car, you would spend over 75 €. The savings are evident, not to mention collateral benefits such as reduced maintenance and easier access to ZTL.

Economic variables to consider

Climate, appropriate tire pressure (slightly overinflated compared to nominal), loads on the roof or in the trunk: all elements that influence actual costs. A roof rack installed from the beginning to the end of the trip can increase consumption by up to 20%.

Emergency management: when rapid reaction is needed

Stay calm and activate plan B

If the battery reaches critical levels in isolated areas, slowing down can gain some vital kilometers. Check for industrial sockets nearby, often available in ports or campgrounds, and evaluate a return plan.

Towing and mobile charging

Some insurance companies and dedicated services offer dollies with small generators to provide minimum courtesy autonomy. Check in advance if your policy includes this service.

Technology and automation: the secrets of modern EV travel

OTA updates: small improvements that make a difference

Thanks to over-the-air updates, the car can improve range, thermal management, and charging strategies over time. Some top models have received updates that increased charging speed by 5-8%.

Smart wallbox: the base of your home EV system

Installing a smart station at home allows you to:

• charge during off-peak hours (lower energy prices),

• schedule sessions based on the number of people and appliances,

• integrate photovoltaics, if available.

Adapting comfort to the season: best practices

Winter: maximize range

Parking in a garage and preheating the cabin while the car is charging preserves the battery. Use of heating should be moderate: a good compromise may be to maintain a temperature between 21/22 °C.

Summer: efficient cooling without waste

Cooling the car before departing and not going overboard with temperatures too low: each degree higher in conditioning can affect up to 1% of range.

Useful equipment for every climate

In winter: unlock spray, scraper, and thermal blanket. In summer: sun shades, fresh water, and an extra USB cable to keep the device always operational.

Intermodal mobility: the EV as the first link in the chain

Urban interchange: smart and efficient

Many cities offer peripheral parking with free charging stations if you use public transport. This way, you avoid traffic jams, save time, and parking.

On water? No limits

The main shipping companies allow the boarding of electric cars, often with 11 kW sockets. Check the details during booking, but there are no particular limitations.

Integrated EV tourism

Expanding the experience with bike sharing or electric shuttles adds a relaxing touch to the journey. More and more tour operators include this option in their travel packages.

Planning an electric car trip is not only a technical necessity, but a real opportunity to experience travel in a more conscious, sustainable, and pleasant way. Knowing the limits and potentials of your vehicle, identifying the stops carefully, and adopting small practical measures helps avoid unforeseen events and travel with greater peace of mind.

In a context where electric mobility is becoming increasingly central, planning a trip takes on strategic significance, both for those traveling for leisure and for those doing so for work. The future is already on the roads: those who know how to organize intelligently enjoy every kilometer.